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RepairInfoEU
BasicsBy Florian BlachUpdated 13 October 202614 primary sources

What EmpCo requires on product pages since 27 September 2026

The repairability information required by Directive (EU) 2024/825, in the wording of the directive, with a table per product and Germany as an example.

Since 27 September 2026, sellers must give consumers the repairability score of the goods before the contract, where an EU score exists (Article 6(1)(u) of Directive 2011/83/EU as amended by Directive (EU) 2024/825). As of October 2026 that is the repairability class A to E for smartphones and slate tablets, and from 1 January 2027 also for tumble dryers with the new energy label.

For all other goods, point (v) requires information on spare parts, repair and maintenance instructions and repair restrictions, provided that the producer makes it available to the seller.

The wording of points (u) and (v)

Directive (EU) 2024/825, known as EmpCo (empowering consumers for the green transition), added two points to the pre-contractual information list for distance and off-premises contracts in Directive 2011/83/EU.

“(u) where applicable, the reparability score for the goods;

(v) where point (u) is not applicable and provided that the producer makes the information available to the trader, information about the availability and estimated cost of, and procedure for ordering, spare parts that are necessary to keep the goods in conformity, about the availability of repair and maintenance instructions and about repair restrictions.”

Article 6(1)(u) and (v), Directive 2011/83/EU as amended by Directive (EU) 2024/825

A reparability score must be “based on harmonised requirements established at Union level” (Article 2(14d)), so national scores such as the French repairability index do not count. Member States transpose the points into national law; Germany, for example, added them as Article 246a § 1(1) no. 20 and 21 EGBGB (Federal Law Gazette 2026 I No. 28).

The EU right to repair (Directive (EU) 2024/1799, from 31 July 2026) is a separate rule on producers’ repair obligations and legal guarantees, not on information before purchase. See Right to repair or EmpCo?

Score first, otherwise repair information

The two points are tiered. Where an EU score exists, only the score is required and spare parts information is optional. Otherwise point (v) applies. As of October 2026:

GoodsRequired informationBasis and data source
Smartphones, slate tabletsRepairability class A to E (point u)Energy label under Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/1669, since 20 June 2025; class and index in EPREL
Tumble dryers placed on the market from 1 January 2027 with the new energy labelRepairability class A to E (point u)Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1353
All other goods, such as washing machines, laptops, cordless drillsSpare parts (availability, estimated cost, ordering), repair and maintenance instructions, repair restrictions (point v)The producer’s information, for example in delivery documents, on the product or its packaging

It is open whether a smartphone’s index (scale up to 5) must be shown alongside its class, and whether point (v) applies to older tumble dryers without a class. See Repairability class A to E and Spare parts and manuals.

The producer condition

Point (v) covers information the producer has given you or shows on the product, its packaging, tags or labels. Recital 36 of Directive (EU) 2024/825 adds that “the trader should not be required to actively seek such information from the producer, for example, by searching on the product-specific websites”. Recitals are not binding, but they guide interpretation.

“Producer” includes the importer into the EU and anyone who puts their name or brand on the goods (Article 2(4) of Directive (EU) 2019/771). Whether the condition still applies when you sell in one of these roles yourself is not settled. Both readings are set out in When the manufacturer provides nothing.

Online or in store

ContractDirective 2011/83/EUExample: Germany
Distance (online store) and off-premisesArticle 6(1)(u), (v)Article 246a § 1(1) no. 20, 21 EGBGB
In storeArticle 5(1)(i), (j)Article 246(1) no. 9, 10 EGBGB, unless apparent from the circumstances; not for everyday transactions performed immediately

When and where the information must appear

The information must be given before the consumer is bound by the contract (Recital 34). German law also requires it to be clear, comprehensible and adapted to the means of distance communication (Article 246a § 4 EGBGB). In an online store the product page is the natural place. Neither point says where exactly, or whether the information may sit behind a click; while that is open, showing it without a click is the cautious choice. You do not have to repeat it right before the order button, as Article 8(2) of Directive 2011/83/EU does not list points (u) and (v).

What to do now

  1. Check the requirement per product group. The obligation check returns point (u), point (v) or no duty after a few questions, with citation.
  2. Get the data. The EPREL lookup returns class and index for a registration number. For other goods, the barcode check shows what the French repairability index data holds for an EAN.
  3. Show it on the product page, with source and date, for example the EPREL registration number. In Germany the information becomes part of the contract and the seller must prove it was given (§ 312d(1) and § 312m(2) BGB).
  4. Ask for what is missing. The manufacturer request covers every item of point (v). Keep the request and any reply.

For a whole Shopify catalogue, the RepairInfoEU app handles steps 2 to 4. Essential ($6.99 a month) shows the block on every product page in the 24 official EU languages and loads class and index by EPREL registration number, refreshed every week. Pro ($14.99 a month) checks the whole catalogue by barcode, knows the repair portals of 49 brands, marks manufacturer requests as due after 14 days and produces a printable record. Free 14-day trial.

Frequently asked questions

Has the requirement applied since 27 March 2026?

No. 27 March 2026 was the deadline for Member States to adopt their laws; they apply them from 27 September 2026 (Article 4(1) of Directive (EU) 2024/825).

Does it apply to sellers outside the EU?

A consumer contract is governed by the law of the consumer’s country if the seller directs its activities there, and a choice of law cannot remove that law’s mandatory protection (Article 6 Rome I Regulation). In our reading, a seller outside the EU who targets EU consumers must therefore give this information too. See Selling into the EU from outside.

Is the French repairability index an EU score?

No. It is based on French law (Code de l’environnement), not on requirements set at Union level, so it is not a reparability score under point (u). The French versions of the EU texts use the same words, « indice de réparabilité », for the EU score.

How is the requirement enforced in Germany?

Mainly through civil law: competitors, trade and consumer associations and chambers can seek injunctions under the UWG and the UKlaG. Fines under Article 246e EGBGB require a widespread infringement and are only possible within a coordinated enforcement action under Regulation (EU) 2017/2394.

Sources

Laws and regulations in their current version, linked to the source.

  1. Directive (EU) 2024/825 (empowering consumers for the green transition)EUR-Lex · EU directive · 6 Mar 2024
  2. Directive 2011/83/EU on consumer rightsEUR-Lex · EU directive · 26 Mar 2024
  3. Directive (EU) 2019/771 (sale of goods)EUR-Lex · EU directive · 20 May 2019
  4. Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/1669 (energy labelling of smartphones and slate tablets)EUR-Lex · EU regulation · 16 Jun 2023
  5. Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1353 (repairability class for tumble dryers)EUR-Lex · EU regulation · 1 Jul 2025
  6. Directive (EU) 2024/1799 (promoting the repair of goods)EUR-Lex · EU directive · 13 Jun 2024
  7. Article 246a § 1 EGBGB (German pre-contractual information duties, distance contracts)Bundesministerium der Justiz · Law · 27 Sept 2026
  8. Article 246 EGBGB (German information duties, in-store contracts)Bundesministerium der Justiz · Law · 27 Sept 2026
  9. Sections 312 to 312m BGB (consumer and distance contracts)Bundesministerium der Justiz · Law · 27 Sept 2026
  10. German act transposing Directive (EU) 2024/825, Federal Law Gazette 2026 I No. 28Bundesgesetzblatt · Law · 5 Feb 2026
  11. Regulation (EC) No 593/2008 (Rome I)EUR-Lex · EU regulation · 17 Jun 2008
  12. German Act against Unfair Competition (UWG)Bundesministerium der Justiz · Law · 27 Sept 2026
  13. Section 2 German Injunctions Act (UKlaG)Bundesministerium der Justiz · Law · 13 Oct 2026
  14. Article 246e EGBGB (fines for widespread infringements)Bundesministerium der Justiz · Law · 19 Jun 2026

Repair information on every product page

The Shopify app RepairInfoEU pre-fills class, index and spare parts information, shows it below the buy button in the customer’s language and refreshes EPREL every week. Free 14-day trial.